Chronic conditions

Chronic conditions

Enjoy the knowledge check, watch our video and download top tips for your patients. Keep scrolling to see the research and useful signposts

"Behind every chronic illness is just a person trying to find their way in the world."

Glenn Schweitzer
Author

True or false

What do you know about prehab and chronic conditions? 

(Scores are not recorded)

Watch our video

Helping your patients to optimise their chronic conditions when preparing for treatment can help them to create positive and lasting change.

FAQs

What effect does waiting for treatment have on chronic conditions?​

Waiting for treatment can make life more challenging at the best of times, but especially for people who are managing chronic conditions. 

Patients may find it hard to keep active or maintain a healthy diet. Related issues such as pain, worry and low mood can contribute to boredom.

People with uncontrolled chronic conditions tend to have longer hospital stays and poorer outcomes. The good news is a lot of evidence shows that taking steps to reduce high blood sugar levels improves outcomes and long-term health.

Chronic conditions negatively impact patient’s wellbeing. When their conditions are not managed before, during and after treatment, they can lead to longer recovery times and a reduced quality of life.

Several chronic health conditions account for most adult deaths in the developed world. These include…

  • Heart disease
  • Stroke
  • Alzheimer’s disease and dementia
  • Solid organ cancer
  • Diabetes*
*Whilst rarely directly responsible for death, Type 2 diabetes is a known driver for the above and accounts for 20% of NHS clinical care spending.

The chronic conditions above can have huge impacts on patient’s lives, leading to increased healthcare costs, particularly into later life.

Managing chronic conditions

How to help patients when preparing for treatment​

Waiting for treatment can make life more challenging at the best of times, but especially for people who are managing chronic conditions. 

Lifestyle medicine

Focusing on building habits that improve overall health, this approach emphasises the use of lifestyle interventions alongside drug therapies and other treatments.

Lifestyle improvements

Typical steps include improving activity levels, diet, and sleep health, managing chronic stress levels, stopping smoking and limiting alcohol intake.

Promoting prehabilitation

Effective prehab helps patients manage existing health conditions. By promoting prehab, you empower patients to optimise their chronic conditions before treatment.

Patient engagement

Helping your patients to engage with prehab support and improve their physical and mental health has clear benefits for their current and future wellbeing.

Rehabilitation support

Linking prehab with rehabilitation support and other programmes post-treatment provides the platform to make lasting changes to a patient's quality of life.

Long term benefits

When successful, this can embed a lasting lifestyle change, leading to better control of existing chronic corditions, or preventing others from developing them in the future.

View our chronic conditions top tips for your patients here...

What does the research say?

Click the link to see the evidence.

Links

Signposting

Refer patients to relevant local pathways for their chronic condition.

Click the tabs below

Various websites provide invaluable information on different chronic conditions.

Click the links on the right to see the resources.

Macmillan cancer support, the Royal College of Anaesthetists and the National Institute for Healthcare Research have produced guidance on prehabilitation as part of cancer care.

Click the links on the right to see the resources.